A COMMON VISION ABOUT MISSIONARY PRESENCE AND INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION

 

André Claessens MSC

 

 

Vita Consecrata 73 -             new answers : new evangelization

                                               new problems for the world

 

The Word Congress on Religious Life (2004) which was organized in Rome by the Union of General Superiors clearly described the signs of the time as :

1)      globalization, with its ambiguities and its mythologies ;

2)      migration of people and speediness of travels ;

3)      destabilizing and unfair economical system of neo-liberal capitalism and new forms of solidarity ;

4)      culture of death and struggle for life ; challenges of biotechnology and eugenics ;

5)      increasing pluralism and differentiation ;

6)      post-modern reality ;

7)      thirst for love and emotional disorders ;

8)      thirst for sacred and secular materialism.

 

What do we think of these?

 

 

I. To face new challenges…

 

(a) in our mission

The « Instrumentum Laboris » (Working Document) of the Congress on Religious Life (2004) states : « Consecrated life, aware of its being called to share in the vast project of « new evangelization » also realizes that it requires a « new ardour » and a new language in order to connect mission with spirituality, community with individuals, body with soul. We also acknowledge that the option for the poor and the dropouts is an expression of the new evangelization from which one can’t get away. »

How do we see the MSC in Europe to collaborate in this new evangelization ?

Within several MSC European Provinces, aging has reached a point where only a minority of confreres are not retired. The Congregation’s own works are few. Retired confreres sometimes discover the mission on a new way. Stopping our works doesn’t mean that we are no longer missionaries.

How to live out the MSC mission while being old, like « emeritus » ?

 

(b) in our spirituality

·        « An authentic renewal of consecrated life and a revival of its mission will come out of an healthy and living spirituality. We see in our world a thirst for sacred and a longing for spirituality, meaning and transcendence. »

·        « Consecrated life will recover its identity when it appears and acts as a witness of God, as an announcement of the Reign of God and when it uses relevant spiritual means in order to listen with intelligence and empathy to the feelings of the human heart. »

 

 

II. To develop…

 

(a) a common vision

Many of our confreres claim that we need to live out a liberating poverty, in solidarity with others and with respect towards creation. Some others suggest that we be careful in our involvements in order not to back any institutions which are instruments of oppression and foster activities that oppose faith and justice.

Three interesting aspects are mentioned as basics for living out the vows :

a)      the experience of the grace and the blessings received from God should lead us into living out of the evangelical counsels in a spirit of generosity, expecting nothing in return, but deep with an attitude of service and self-giving ;

b)      the wounds received throughout our personal and community life lead us into being fewly opened to others in our way of living out our vows ; we have to do our best to foster an « internal healing » as a mean to help people living the spirit of their vows with joy, surrendering themselves in the hands of the Father to service the others ;

c)      some of the prophetic options which were left under the only responsibility of individual members should also be taken into account through both provincial and communal discernment.

 

Father Kwakman suggests we look at Jesus as the One who invites people to build up a « civilisation of love », overcoming the various forms of discrimination in the society which come out of cultural, political and religious customs and prejudices. Jesus worked out his mission, proclaiming and putting into practice an active infinite compassion … For Jesus, compassion was not only an individual virtue but a vision to build up an alternative society.

The specificity of Jesus ministry was his unlimited compassion.

Living out the feelings which were in the heart of Jesus is what matters both in pastoral care and in community life. Whoever wants to steer his or her life to him, to walk behind him, is invited to become a friend of those who are exhausted, overburdened…

The heart of Jesus does not only reveal the heart of God but also the human heart. It reveals humanity as intended by the Creator. What are the consequences for us in our approaching others ?

 

Do we share this vision of our MSC spirituality ?

 

(b) a common sense of objectives

Statement : a shared prophetic vision, fruit of a shared faith life, which is concretely expressed in the love of the neighbour, is drastically missing.

Fr. Kwakman discerns in his presentation, as a goal for the dynamic of the spirituality of the heart, an urgent need for authentic dialogue. The first goal of partners in dialogue must be to support one another in listening to his or her own heart. The Heart of Christ talks to us also through the deepest desires of the people.

 

What are the objectives of MSC religious life at the beginning of this new millennium ?

How to elaborate an MSC life project relevant for both our active confreres and those who live in communities of retired or in homes, surrounded by lay or sisters ?

 

(c) to re-evaluate our priorities and interests.

The answers we have received in order to elaborate the Instrumentum Laboris show the following challenges and chances ahead of us :

1)      a growing desire for authentic community life, which in fact coexist with a lot of individualism ;

2)      a spirit of rough criticism, in community, and, at the same time, more and more mutual tolerance and acceptation ;

3)      the desire to be efficient apostles, together with a lack of interest for ongoing formation ;

4)      a strong activism at one side, which prevents us to fully communicate with God, with our brothers and with the community, and at the other side a great esteem for our charism, our mission and our spirituality of the heart ;

5)      a lack of planning within our provinces and communities as to what concerns the pursuit of common goals to make up unity, and at the same time a very efficient planning of pastoral and professional activities ;

6)      an attitude of tiredness, the adoption of the values of the middle class, mediocrity, consumerism, and immobility which are as many obstacles against the opening of new ways, together with a growing desire for authenticity of our consecrated life ;

7)      the conviction that we have to take seriously our role of prophets, to present Gospel’s values as counteracting the values of our today’s society, and the fear to put them into practice ;

8)      the tendency to have a greater interest towards our professional activity rather than towards our living out our vocation.

 

Talking about finance, the general bursar stated at the Chapter 2005 :

« The conclusion cannot be overlooked. Due to diminishing revenues and increasing expenses, our way of doing things at an international level cannot be maintained. »

 

In February 2006 the new general administration wrote to the Provincials :

« We desire to make the initial and ongoing formation our first priority. We are talking about a full and complete formation which will help us facing the challenges of our current world thanks to the richness of our Spirituality of the Heart, expressed through both our own personal and community lives « because we know and we believe in the love of God (1Jn 4, 16).

With the help of all our formators and the participation of other persons able to help us in this task, we desire to re-evaluate the documents of Valladolid (1992) on Formation in order to enrich and update them. »

In most of the European provinces, there is no more confreres in initial formation. Do we have any recommendations as far as on-going formation is concerned ?

 

(d) to focus on the extended mission of the Congregation not only on local or regional interests.

The feeling of belonging to the Society is weak because the feeling of being a member of a Province rather than of an international Society prevails.

·      « We are a group which looks mainly at oneself, with little openness to the challenges of the foreign mission… Reasons to this situation are mainly found in an attitude of easiness and in the human weakness which constitute our reality as Province. The questions which arise among us are filtered through personalized perceptions of the reality… We are too much concerned with our own problems. »

·      Could we imagine that confreres from Southern countries would come in the European communities to participate in our pastoral projects and/or look after palliative care for our older confreres ? Are our aging communities still strong enough to welcome these confreres and consequently suffer an unavoidable self-questioning ?

How to foster such an interest for this world wider than our local community, knowing that at the eyes of many confreres « mission is accomplished » and that the physical and psychological status drains most of the remaining forces available ?

 

(e) to take risks (cf. Fr. Chevalier and Mission in Melanesia - trusting in Providence)

Fears and protections. The work and the action of the Spirit of love is blocked when we are driven by fear, when we avoid to take risks and we refuse to take position or decisions that may bother other people. Such breaches of duty make our presence and ministry inefficient and incapacitate our spirituality. Not seeing the Spirit’s signs of creativity, we try to smother any initiative which could answer the urgencies and the challenges of our time with an evangelical enthusiasm. Therefore, individuals may become defensive, reluctant to renewal and to challenge, only because of that kind of protector fundamentalism, or they may become excessively radical and condemn those who are different. The responsibility is less severe when superiors, for a reason or another, try to please everyone and to challenge none. Evangelical obedience requires discernment and taking risks.

 

(i) in a spirit of creativity

Sense of mission : missionary challenges which face our members throughout the world nowadays are quite diverse. Answers to the Lineamenta witness to a great creativity in diversity. The older provinces whose numbers decrease are still searching for new ways to make the Heart of Jesus, in their particular social environment, better known and better loved. Indeed, the answers reflect the constant « vitality » of these Provinces. In fact, some of the older provinces are still founding new missions abroad. In the more recent regions or provinces, challenges are enormous as well, in the sense that MSC strive to find ways to answer the tragedy of injustice, poverty, AIDS, cultural gap and secularisation which start to gain ground, or find themselves servicing a Christian community in a dominant non-Christian culture and society. Challenges are numerous, but we strive to be creative. Sometimes however, we lack financial resources and this prevents us to move ahead.

What kind of creativity would I like to see in my MSC Province ?

 

(ii) in faithfulness to our founding charism

to discern the will of God for us in « faithfulness to human beings and to our times, faithfulness to Christ and to the Gospel, faithfulness to the Church and its mission in the world, faithfulness to religious life and to the charism of our institute ».

The charism of our congregation is the one of Fr. Chevalier. Fr Hans Kwakman describes it as follows :

« The three basic elements of Fr. Chevalier’s charism are a particular vision, an internal inspiration and an awareness of the mission. The vision of compassionate Jesus in the Gospel touched his heart in such a way that it became an internal inspiration, « a fire within ». In the heart of Fr. Chevalier, these vision and inspiration created a special answer, an awareness of the mission, and a strong desire to spread everywhere this faith in the divine compassionate love ».

He continues : « this was his conviction that it is not first of all our ministry as such which will change the world but the manifestation of the unconditional love of God through our ministry. » This is our mission to show out the compassionate love of God as revealed by Jesus.

 

(f) to nurture and develop an international sense

 

(i) of missionary responsibility

« How can we witness to the fact that we are ready to grow old with dignity, hope and confidence ? To accompany our aged confreres is a special and valuable ministry. Specially in this area, we must be clear as to what the presence in Europe of MSC coming from young Provinces is concerned : is it to accompany our aged or sick confreres, or to maintain the works of the past which the European members are no longer able to take care of ?

In this context we must keep in mind that solidarity is a two-way street : our solidarity with the needs of the developing Provinces but also their solidarity with us in our aging and weakness. Time may have come to think about creative ways for the presence of young Provinces close to the aging European Provinces and vice versa. When young confreres from developing Provinces are invited, there must be an appropriate preparation not only on their part but also on the part of the communities who will welcome them. »

 

In his report for the General Chapter 2005, Fr. Curran writes, talking about the need to put an end to the economical dependence of Africa in term of subsidies from mother Provinces and from our Solidarity Planning : « We have to discover ways which will enable our African communities to open themselves to funds raising apostolate for their communities, specially those in formation houses. We have to be perceptive in our choices and apostolate, without excluding the possibilities of working outside the boarders of our countries of origin. »

 

(ii) and a common vision of the objectives

to nurture and develop an international sense and a common spirit of collaboration. « In our meetings, we often heard talking about the emergency for us to restructure, following some other Congregations, in order to ensure our survival and our mission in the world, to create « congregational property » in which we all would share the responsibility and to open ourselves to a greater internationalization ».

Because of lack of personnel resources, provinces help one another more and more, whether for formation tasks or for apostolic ministries. Such a melting of various entities and worldwide experiences help to affirm a greater sense of international solidarity and the pursuit of a common missionary goal. Fortunately, this process is to continue to grow. Sometimes, such an arrangement may require a particular sacrifice from the Province which helps but it strengthens the bounds of Love.

 

Guidelines and orientations (Acta p. 84-86)

 

Which ones do we think are the most urgent to realize in Europe ?

 

André Claessens msc